FiveBooks Interviews

Tess Gerritsen on Favourite Thrillers

The bestselling author says a good thriller isn't about the violence or bloodshed; it's about making the reader feel off-balance and as if something isn’t quite right. She tells us about books that grab you and don't let go

You are best known for your medical thrillers, but you started off writing romantic suspense fiction. How did you get from romance to thrillers?

I started writing romance novels because I was reading the genre while I was in medical training. I found, at the end of a day dealing with death and sickness, that I wanted something uplifting. What I loved in particular, both as a reader and a writer, was romantic suspense – which could be defined as half romance, half thriller. From the start, there has always been a thriller element in my books, but those early ones had more emphasis on a love story. Eventually I wanted to dig deeper and write bigger books, and romance publishers can be very limiting. They have limits on length, topics and language. I didn’t want to have those limits any more.

Why do they have rules like that?

Romance series publishers have uniform standards for length and page count. And they have restrictions on language as well, because they feel their audience might be upset by certain words or by profanity.

Whereas you wanted to be let loose a bit more.

Exactly. I wanted to explore crime fiction, and in more disturbing ways.

Do you think that is because you had stopped being a doctor – you were missing the grime?

Maybe that is it. I didn’t really start doing thrillers until I left medicine. Then I could branch out, and get as down and dirty as I wanted to.

What do you think makes a good medical thriller?

It is not just about medical science. Ethical questions also come up in medical thrillers. How far do you go to preserve life? How do you choose who lives and who dies? These are questions that doctors deal with in real life. I think what really makes a good medical thriller is that your hero or heroine is forced to make a moral choice. You can see him being pulled either way. What he chooses to do helps define whether he is, or is not, a hero.

The first thriller you have chosen is Rebecca by Daphne Du Maurier, which has one of the most evocative opening lines of any novel: “Last night I dreamt I went to Manderley again.”

This a modern – well, 1930s – version of Jane Eyre. In the grand tradition of Gothic novels, it features an innocent young woman and a scary house with secrets. The heroine marries a widowed Englishman and moves into his mansion, where the servants are still mourning his stunning first wife, Rebecca. Throughout the story, she feels the first wife haunt the house, and she can never quite measure up to her. And then the heroine begins to wonder: What if Rebecca was murdered? What if my husband did it?

Rebecca has many different sides to her as a character, depending on who is describing her.

Yes, it is a little bit like [Akira Kurosawa's film] Rashomon in that you look at this dead woman from different points of view. The housekeeper Mrs Danvers sees the late Rebecca as a queen, an object of total worship. The heroine sees her as a flawless and beautiful ideal that she can never match up to. Then you find out that, from the husband’s point of view, Rebecca was in fact a monster.

What makes it such a good thriller?

The exploration of who this dead woman really was, and whether her husband might have killed her. That’s the underlying theme for a lot of good crime novels – the unknowable person. We all walk around with a public face, but we don’t really know what is underneath that mask. Crime fiction is about finding out who the real person is.

And what they are capable of!

Next up is the Second World War thriller Eye of the Needle by Ken Follett, about a German spy on the run code-named “the Needle”.

This book was my introduction to the spy thriller. I had read Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy before that. But Eye of the Needle was a thriller as opposed to a spy novel.

What do you think is the difference?

John le Carré is very cerebral. There is an intellectual puzzle of trying to figure out who the characters are. Eye of the Needle was an out-and-out chase thriller. The plot is about whether the English intelligence officer will catch “the Needle” before he completely changes the course of the Second World War. And even though you know how the war ends, Follett manages to keep up this incredible adrenaline all the way through the story because the villain is so brilliant and tenacious.

What makes him such a mesmerising character?

First, he is ruthless. He can get out of almost any scrape. He is like the dark side of James Bond. Another thing Follett does which I found really effective is introduce a heroine who is a completely ordinary housewife with nothing going for her. She is very unhappy, yet she ends up being the one who brings down “the Needle”. That is what I love – a downtrodden character who is not a classic heroine ends up becoming the heroine after all. It’s a wonderful example of an ordinary person doing something extraordinary.

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About Tess Gerritsen

Tess Gerritsen is an internationally bestselling author. Her many books have been translated into 37 languages, with more than 20 million copies sold around the world. Gerritsen has won various awards and prizes, and her series of novels featuring homicide detective Jane Rizzoli and medical examiner Maura Isles inspired the television series Rizzoli & Isles

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