The Politics of Natural Disaster

By Michael H Glantz (ed)
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FormatUSUK

This is one of the earlier academic attempts covering the problem of disasters and conflict, examining root causes of disaster in terms of the politics and how political approaches can and must be used to solve the disasters. It outlines myths about disasters and how those myths should be tackled.

Experts who have recommended this book

In an interview on Disaster Diplomacy

Interview Extract:

Your last book is a case study: The Politics of Natural Disaster: The Case of the Sahel Drought. What is the book about?

This is one of the earlier academic attempts covering the problem of disasters and conflict, examining root causes of disaster in terms of the politics and how political approaches can and must be used to solve the disasters. It outlines myths about disasters and how those myths should be tackled. An example is the myth that ‘Things will change’ due to calamity, whereas the reality, as often seen through disaster diplomacy, is that positive ideas for moving forward succumb to the inertia of continuing without change. The myth that ‘Solutions Can Be Undertaken on a Piecemeal Basis (and Sequentially)’ is exactly the problem identified by disaster diplomacy, where people try to implement solutions to disaster and to conflict by looking at a small part, rather than considering wider perspectives and connecting areas that need to be connected to solve many problems.

Finally, the myth that ‘Political Leaders Say What They Mean’ is shown by the Katrina and Iran examples we discussed earlier. In Katrina, the White House said that they would accept aid from places that they did not. For Iran, both sides claimed to want reconciliation but acted otherwise. This book is an important framing for disaster diplomacy work through the fallacies that it presents and counters – those assumptions that exist and prevail, but that are fundamentally wrong.

Read full interview

About Ilan Kelman

Ilan Kelman is a Senior Research Fellow at the Center for International Climate and Environmental Research–Oslo (CICERO). His research interests include vulnerability, risk, islands, and disasters and developing practical solutions to the problems that arise in these areas. He is the co-founder and co-director of Risk RED, a non-profit organisation established to make disaster-prevention education more effective, and is co-founder of research projects www.disasterdiplomacy.org and www.islandvulnerability.org.