Interview Extract:
Your first recommendation, Realism and Tinsel, takes us back to the glorious 40s. Robert Murphy thinks that popular films in the 40s were not critically fêted, but provided a sense of feel-good entertainment to the masses. Is that a fair assessment of film in the 40s?
I think he finds a lot more than that in them, really. I have a special fondness for this book. This was written exactly 20 years ago, and looking through it recently I’m still impressed at how it brings to life so many films that were important to me, that I never read anything much about. I particularly enjoy it because it goes beyond the conventional admiration for the films that had made British cinema famous in the postwar years. The critic John Ellis used the phrase “the quality film adventure” of British cinema in the postwar period, from the mid 40s to the end. Those films are still remarkable, and I suppose they are the films that made British cinema internationally known, perhaps for the first time. Robert Murphy is very good on the peaks, like Brief Encounter. I love Brief Encounter – I cry from the moment Celia Johnson speaks until the credits come up at the end. And I love Great Expectations; it’s a wonderful film, everyone knows that, and these have been written about at great length. What Robert Murphy does is to ferret around in less respectable areas to give a more comprehensive sense of what was going on. Some of his chapter headings will suggest to you what I mean: “Exotic Dreams”, “The Spiv Cycle”, “Morbid Burrowings”...
He also talks about the psychic reality of melodrama – films turned out by Gainsborough Studios between 1943-46, with names like The Man in Grey and Madonna of the Seven Moons.
What is serious about them is the way they depict women, women’s desires and what was open to them. Robert Murphy and others realized that these films were crucial in what they had to say about British society at a particular time. They were written off absolutely by the critics at the time, who wanted realism and discreet literary adaptation. Murphy describes a scene in Love Story – where Stewart Granger is going blind and Margaret Lockwood has an incurable disease – as “emotionally satisfying without needing to be realistic”. These films are not realistic in mirroring the social reality out of which they grow, but there’s an emotional truth in them. I was prepared to be quite snooty about these films until I read Robert Murphy.
Read full interview